Shipping Containers Grades: IICL5, Cargo Worthy, WWT & Food

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Key Takeaways

  • IICL5 containers are the top-tier, often almost new and best for international shipping.
  • Cargo Worthy containers are certified for shipping and have an extended CSC plate expiry date.
  • Wind and Watertight containers are suitable for storage but may not be certified for shipping.
  • Food Grade containers are pristine inside, making them ideal for transporting food items.
  • Choosing the right container grade is crucial for the safety and integrity of your cargo.

Decode Shipping Container Grades

Shipping containers come in various grades, reflecting their condition and suitability for different purposes. The grading system can be a bit of a maze, but understanding it is key to making an informed decision. In essence, container grades give you a snapshot of a unit’s history and physical state.

Before you pick a container, think about what you’re transporting. Is it fragile, valuable, or perishable? Are you shipping across the world or using it for storage? These questions will guide you to the right grade. Here’s a simple breakdown to get you started:

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  • IICL5: Choose this if you need the best quality for international shipping.
  • Cargo Worthy: Go for these if you need a container certified for shipping but don’t want to pay top dollar for an IICL5.
  • Wind and Watertight: These are perfect for storage or non-shipping purposes.
  • Food Grade: If you’re transporting food, these containers are a must to ensure hygiene and safety.

Most importantly, always check the current certification and physical condition, no matter the grade. This step is non-negotiable if you want to ensure reliable transport.

Cargo Worthy Containers

Cargo Worthy containers have proven their mettle and are ready for action. They’re the middle ground between brand new and just for storage, making them perfect for shippers who need a reliable container without the premium price tag of an IICL5.

These containers are often chosen by exporters and importers for their robustness. If you’re moving goods like furniture, construction materials, or any cargo that doesn’t require a spotless environment but still needs protection, Cargo Worthy containers are an excellent choice.

Inspection Criteria for Cargo Worthy Certification

For a container to be deemed Cargo Worthy, it must pass a series of inspections. These include checking the structural integrity, ensuring the doors seal properly, and verifying that there are no holes or serious rust patches. The flooring must be stable and secure to hold the cargo, and the container must be vermin-proof to prevent any kind of infestation.

When to Choose Cargo Worthy Over Other Grades

Choose Cargo Worthy containers when you need to ship goods internationally or when your cargo insurance requires it. They’re also a smart pick if you’re looking for a balance between cost and quality for long-term storage of items that don’t require a controlled environment.

Wind and Watertight Containers

Let’s clear the air: Wind and Watertight containers are not just for keeping your stuff dry. While they’re not the first choice for shipping, they make for excellent on-site storage solutions. Whether it’s for tools on a construction site, excess inventory for a retail store, or equipment for a farm, WWT containers protect your items from the elements.

WWT Containers: More Than Just Dry Storage

Think of WWT containers as the reliable shed in your backyard. They’re perfect for storing anything that can handle a bit of temperature variation and doesn’t need a pristine environment. And because they’re built to be sturdy, they’re also a secure option, keeping your items safe from theft and vandalism.

Example: Imagine you have a set of classic car parts that you want to keep safe and dry. A WWT container would be an ideal solution, shielding your valuables from rain and wind without the added expense of a Cargo Worthy or IICL5 grade container.

Remember, the key with WWT containers is that they’re not certified for shipping anymore. So, if you’re planning to transport your goods at some point, you might want to consider stepping up to a Cargo Worthy container.

The Lifespan of a WWT Container

WWT containers can last a long time, often up to 15 years or more, depending on the initial condition and how well they’re maintained. Regular inspections for rust, wear and tear, and ensuring the seals remain intact can extend their useful life as dependable storage solutions.

Food Grade Containers

When transporting food, not just any container will do. Food Grade containers are specifically designed to meet the stringent cleanliness standards required for food safety. They’re typically used for transporting perishable goods like fruits, vegetables, meats, and dairy products, ensuring they arrive fresh and uncontaminated.

Another common use for Food Grade containers is in the pharmaceutical industry, where cleanliness is just as crucial. These containers provide a sanitary environment for transporting medical supplies, ensuring they remain sterile throughout their journey.

But it’s not just about transport. Food Grade containers can also be repurposed for food storage solutions on farms, at food banks, or by emergency relief organizations, providing a clean and secure space to keep food supplies safe.

Standards for Food Grade Containerization

Food Grade containers must adhere to strict hygiene standards to ensure they’re safe for transporting consumables. This means they must be free from any odors, stains, or residues that could contaminate the food. The materials used inside the container, such as the paint and sealants, must also be food-safe.

Regular cleaning and inspections are a must to maintain the Food Grade status. This often involves steam cleaning after each use and using specific cleaning agents that are safe for food contact surfaces.

Food Grade vs. Standard Container: A Comparative Analysis

Unlike standard containers, which might have carried anything from machinery to chemicals, Food Grade containers have a history that’s squeaky clean. They’re the best choice for any shipper who needs to keep their cargo free from contamination.

While a standard container might do the job for non-perishable goods, Food Grade containers are essential for consumables. It’s not just about meeting legal requirements; it’s about ensuring the quality and safety of the food that people will eventually consume.

IICL5 Containers

The Institute of International Container Lessors (IICL) sets the bar high with its IICL5 grade. These containers are the cream of the crop, often new or used only once. They are in tip-top shape both structurally and cosmetically, which makes them the most reliable choice for transporting goods across the globe.

Because of their pristine condition, IICL5 containers are also the most expensive. However, investing in this grade means peace of mind, knowing your cargo is in the safest hands – or in this case, the sturdiest container.

Typical Uses for IICL5 Containers

IICL5 containers are the elite choice for those who demand the best. These containers are typically used for brand new goods or high-value items like electronics, pharmaceuticals, and precision machinery. Because they meet the highest standards, they are also the go-to for long-haul international shipping where the container needs to withstand multiple handling and harsh weather conditions.

Container Grades Summary

GradeDescriptionCondition
Food GradeHighest quality containers suitable for transporting food products. Must meet stringent standards for cleanliness, odor, and absence of contaminants. Never carried toxic materials previously. Interior is pristine with no flaking paint, rust, transferable stains or residues.– No obnoxious odors
– No flaking paint/rust
– No transferable stains
– No cargo residues
– No infestation
– Pristine interior
IICL-5Meets stringent IICL (Institute of International Container Lessors) standards. New or one-trip containers in excellent condition, suitable for international shipping.– Structurally sound and like new
– Little to no damage/rust
– Meets IICL repair standards
– Qualified for regular cargo use
– 2-8 years old typically
Cargo Worthy (CW)Inspected and certified by a licensed surveyor as suitable for shipping cargo. Wind and watertight with an extended expiry date on the CSC (Convention for Safe Containers) plate.– Wind and watertight
– Structurally sound
– Some wear and tear
– CSC certified
– Extended expiry date
Wind & Watertight (WWT)Weatherproof units no longer approved for shipping but suitable for storage. Relatively good condition with some cosmetic imperfections.– Not cargo worthy
– Weatherproof
– Some rust/dents
– Ideal for storage
Grade AExcellent condition both physically and cosmetically. Likely one-trip or cargo worthy containers.– Like new condition
– Little to no damage
– Highest pricing tier
Grade BGood structural condition but with cosmetic imperfections like rust or dents. Suitable for storage.– Some rust/dents
– Structurally sound
– Mid-range pricing
As-IsDamaged units sold without repairs. May have rotten floors, broken parts, major dents/rust. Sold for scrap or occasional storage use.– Major damage
– Rotten floors
– Broken parts
– Sold as scrap typically

References:
https://www.adv-polymer.com/blog/food-grade-shipping
https://www.anl.com.au/services/container-grade-selection
https://www.maersk.com/support/faqs/food-grade-dry-containers
https://www.boxman.co.nz/shipping-containers/container-grading/
https://aquio.com.au/clean-shipping-container-vs-food-quality-shipping-container/

Remember, the right container grade for you depends on your specific needs. Take into account the nature of your cargo, your budget, and your transport requirements. With the right information and a clear understanding of the grades, you’re well on your way to ensuring reliable container transport.

Cost Effectiveness of Each Container Grade

When it comes to cost effectiveness, each container grade serves a different financial consideration. IICL5 containers, while being the most expensive, offer the highest durability and are best for valuable cargo that requires pristine conditions. Cargo Worthy containers strike a balance between quality and price, offering a robust option for shipping without the high cost of an IICL5. Wind and Watertight containers are the most budget-friendly, ideal for storage rather than shipping. Lastly, Food Grade containers can be costly due to their specialized use, but they are indispensable for transporting food and pharmaceuticals safely.

Grades and Their Suitability for Various Industries

Each container grade has its place in the logistics industry. IICL5 containers are often favored by the electronics and pharmaceutical industries for their near-new condition and high standards. Cargo Worthy containers are versatile and used widely in manufacturing and automotive sectors for international shipping. Wind and Watertight containers are a go-to for agriculture and construction industries for on-site storage. Food Grade containers, due to their hygienic interiors, are necessary for the food and beverage industry, ensuring that consumables are transported in a contamination-free environment.

FAQ: Shipping Containers Grades

There’s a lot to consider when dealing with shipping container grades, and it’s natural to have questions. Let’s address some of the most common inquiries to help you make an informed choice for your shipping needs.

Understanding the different container grades is key to selecting the right one for your cargo. It’s not just about what you’re transporting today, but also about planning for the future use of the container. Here’s a deeper look at some frequently asked questions.

  • What is the difference between IICL5 and Cargo Worthy containers?
  • Can Wind and Watertight containers be used for shipping?
  • What makes a container Food Grade, and how is it maintained?
  • How do container grades affect the resale value?

What Is the IICL5 Grade and What Does It Signify?

The IICL5 grade represents the highest standard in shipping containers, indicating that the container is in excellent condition, often new or barely used. It signifies that the container adheres to the strictest criteria set by the Institute of International Container Lessors, making it suitable for the most demanding cargo and long-distance international shipping.

IICL5 containers are meticulously inspected and are free of major defects, ensuring they can withstand the harsh conditions of ocean transport. This grade is particularly important for shippers who require the utmost assurance of container integrity and safety for their cargo.

  • Structurally sound with no major repairs needed.
  • Minimum wear and tear, looking almost new.
  • Best suited for high-value or sensitive cargo.

Is a ‘Cargo Worthy’ Container Good Enough for Shipping Food?

While Cargo Worthy containers are certified for shipping, they may not always meet the stringent hygiene standards required for transporting food. These containers have been used previously and may carry odors or residues from past cargo, which could contaminate food items.

For shipping food, a Food Grade container is recommended. These containers are specifically cleaned and maintained to prevent any risk of contamination, ensuring that food products remain safe and consumable upon arrival.

Can I use a WWT Container for International Shipping?

Wind and Watertight containers are typically not certified for international shipping. Although they provide excellent protection against the elements, they may lack the structural integrity required for the rigors of sea travel and the certification needed by shipping lines. For more information on the differences, you can read about Wind & Watertight vs Cargo Worthy Containers.

For international shipping, it’s best to opt for a Cargo Worthy or IICL5 container, which has been certified by a licensed surveyor as safe and suitable for the transportation of goods across oceans.

How Long Does a Food Grade Container Maintain Its Status?

A Food Grade container maintains its status as long as it meets the cleanliness and hygiene standards necessary for transporting food. Regular cleaning, proper maintenance, and adherence to food safety protocols are essential to preserving the Food Grade status.

Typically, these containers are steam cleaned after each use and are subject to frequent inspections to ensure they remain free of contaminants and odors. The lifespan of a Food Grade container’s status depends on the care and handling it receives.

  • Steam cleaned after each use.
  • Inspected frequently for cleanliness.
  • Used exclusively for food or clean cargo.

Why Should I Consider Container Grade When Purchasing?

Considering the container grade is crucial because it directly impacts the safety and integrity of your cargo. The right grade ensures that your goods are transported under the appropriate conditions and arrive at their destination in the best possible state.

Additionally, the grade affects the resale value of the container and its potential for repurposing. It’s not just a short-term decision but an investment in the longevity and versatility of the container you choose.

Shipping containers come in various grades that signify their condition and suitability for different uses. The highest grade is IICL5, which indicates containers that are in excellent condition and suitable for shipping goods internationally. Cargo Worthy containers are also in good condition and certified for international shipping, but may have some cosmetic blemishes. WWT (wind and watertight) containers are typically used for storage as they are no longer optimal for shipping but still offer protection from the elements. Lastly, containers graded as Food Grade are clean and have been specifically used for transporting food products, ensuring they are safe and sanitary for similar use.

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